Opus Tesellatum Floor

Opus tessellatum is the latin name for the normal technique of greek and roman mosaic made from tesserae that are larger than about 4 mm.
Opus tesellatum floor. It is distinguished from the finer opus vermiculatum which used tiny tesserae typically cubes of 4 millimetres or less and was produced in workshops in relatively small panels which were transported to the site glued to some temporary support. Opus tessellatum last updated may 01 2020 opus tessellatum mosaic 3rd century ad. The opus tessellatum of the st. Jan 30 2017 explore arnau orobitg s board opus tessellatum on pinterest.
The floor of st. Opus tessellatum was the most commonly used technique in the production of hellenistic roman early christian and byzantine mosaics. Opus tessellatum mosaic technique that involves the use of tesserae small cubes of stone marble glass ceramic or other hard material of uniform size applied to a ground to form pictures and ornamental designs. Mark s includes opus sectile obtained by setting out pieces of different coloured marble to create the most varied geometrical forms and opus tessellatum obtained with tiny pieces of marble or glass used to create floral motifs or animal figures with a clear prevalence of the former technique over the latter.
This can be of one or more rows and may also provide background contrast e g. As a shadow sometimes with opus tessellatum the outline created is often light and offset by a dark background for greater contrast. Floor digital survey and marble tesserae characterization. Nicola s basilica bari italy.
It was used most extensively for the decoration of church floors but was also used to decorate church walls pulpits and bishop s thrones the name derives from the cosmati the leading family workshop of craftsmen in rome who. Opus tessellatum is the latin name for the normal technique of greek and roman mosaic made from tesserae that are larger than about 4 mm. The geometric floor mosaic is one of our wide collection of floor mosaics this masterpiece is an entirely handmade mosaic reproduction created using the techniques of ancient romans called opus tessellatum cubic stones tiles mosaic. Opus tesselatum definition is mosaic work employing cubes in simple geometric arrangements.
It is distinguished from the finer opus vermiculatum which used tiny tesserae typically cubes of 4 millimetres or less and was produced in workshops in relatively small. Cosmatesque or cosmati is a style of geometric decorative inlay stonework typical of the architecture of medieval italy and especially of rome and its surroundings.